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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия «Экономика и управление»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Economics. Management. Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3033-7216</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6304-2019-2-117-127</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">economics-180</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Личность преступника и исправление осужденных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Criminal identity and correction of convicts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонян</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonyan</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор юридических наук, профессор, </p><p>125993, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Law), professor, </p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">crimlaw2007@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Антонян Ю.М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Антонян Ю.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antonyan I.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://economics.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/180">https://economics.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/180</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматриваются теоретические проблемы личности преступника, подчеркивается важность ее изучения для решения практических задач борьбы с преступностью. Предлагаются различные структуры личности, знаниях которых представляют криминологический и пенитенциарный интерес. Обосновывается мнение, что исправление преступников, прежде всего в местах лишения свободы, должно основываться на психотерапевтическом воздействии. В центре такого воздействия должны быть субъективные причины преступного поведения. Среди них особого внимания заслуживают мотивы. В этой связи высказаны принципиальные соображения о мотивах и мотивации. Названы некоторые наиболее часто встречающиеся мотивы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers theoretical issues of the criminal identity and emphasizes the importance of studying them for solving practical tasks in fighting crime. Various structures of the personality, which are of criminoogical and penitentiary interest, are presented. The author substantiates an opinion that the correction of criminals, primarily in places of deprivation of liberty, should be based on psychotherapeutic influence. Such exposure should be focused on the subjective causes of criminal behavior. Among them, the motives deserve special attention. In this regard, principal considerations about the motives and motivation are stated. Most common motives are named.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>личность</kwd><kwd>личность преступника</kwd><kwd>осужденный</kwd><kwd>психотерапевтическое воздействие</kwd><kwd>мотивы</kwd><kwd>мотивация</kwd><kwd>исправительные учреждения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>personality</kwd><kwd>criminal identity</kwd><kwd>convict</kwd><kwd>psychotherapeutic influence</kwd><kwd>motives</kwd><kwd>motivation</kwd><kwd>correctional institutions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большой психологический словарь / Под ред. Б.Г. Мещерякова и В.П. Зинченко. СПб., 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Great psychological dictionary. Ed. by BG. Meshcheriakov and VP. Zinchenko. Saint Petersburg, 2006. 464 р. 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