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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия «Экономика и управление»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Economics. Management. Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3033-7216</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6304-2023-1-82-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">economics-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Организационные модели управления оптово-продовольственными рынками в контексте национальных стратегий продовольственной безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Organizational models for managing wholesale and food markets in the context of national food security strategies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матраева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matraeva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лилия В. Матраева, доктор экономических наук, доцент</p><p>119454, Москва, пр. Вернадского, д. 78</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liliya V. Matraeva, Dr. of Sci. (Economics), associate professor</p><p>bld. 78, Vernadsky Avenue, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lilia.matraeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васютина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasyutina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина С. Васютина, кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>119454, Москва, пр. Вернадского, д. 78</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Vasyutina, Cand. of Sci. (Economics), associate professor</p><p>bld. 78, Vernadsky Avenue, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">esvas@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каурова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaurova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга В. Каурова, доктор экономических наук, профессор</p><p>141014, Московская область, Мытищи, ул. Веры Волошиной, д. 12/30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ol’ga V. Kaurova, Dr. of Sci. (Economics), professor</p><p>bld. 12/30, Vera Voloshina Street, Mytishchi, 141014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">okaurova@ruc.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МИРЭА – Российский технологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MIREA-Russian Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет кооперации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Cooperation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матраева Л.В., Васютина Е.С., Каурова О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матраева Л.В., Васютина Е.С., Каурова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matraeva L.V., Vasyutina E.S., Kaurova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://economics.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://economics.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье на основе метода исторического анализа эволюции государственного регулирования и организации систем оптовых продовольственных рынков семи стран Европейского и Тихоокеанского регионов исследуется эффективность системы оптовых продовольственных рынков как инструмента реализации государственной политики национальной продовольственной безопасности. Авторами выделены четыре типовые организационно-экономические модели формирования и регулирования оптовых продовольственных рынков в рамках реализации различных национальных стратегий в области продовольственной безопасности: модель государственной инициативы, модель общественной инициативы, смешанная модель, совмещенная модель с точечным государственным регулированием. Определены эффекты от системы оптовых продовольственных рынков как инструмента реализации национальной стратегии продовольственной безопасности, а также интенсивность проявления данных эффектов в рамках каждой из представленных моделей. Рассмотрены методы взаимодействия системы оптовых продовольственных рынков с секторами фермерской и потребительской кооперации. Исследуется роль региональных особенностей, государственной политики и местных сообществ в формировании, функционировании и эволюционном развитии системы оптовых продовольственных рынков. Доказывается, что интенсивность проявления эффектов существенно зависит от конкретных институциональных условий и тех целей, которые ложатся в основу реализации модели.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the method of historical analysis of the evolution of state regulation and organization of the wholesale food market systems in 7 countries of the European and Pacific regions, the article studies the effectiveness of the wholesale food market system as a tool for implementing the state policy of national food security. The authors identified 4 typical organizational and economic models for the formation and regulation of the wholesale food markets within the framework of the implementation of various national strategies in the field of food security: the model of state initiative, the model of public initiative, a mixed model, a combined model with point-based state regulation. The authors defined effects of the system of the wholesale food markets as a tool for the implementation of the national food security strategy, as well as the intensity of such effects within each of the presented models. The methods of interaction of the wholesale food markets system with the sectors of farmer and consumer cooperation are considered. The role of regional specifics, state policy and local communities in the formation, functioning and evolutionary development of the system of wholesale food markets is investigated. It is proved that the intensity of the effects depends significantly on the specific institutional conditions and the goals that form the basis for the implementation of the model.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>государственное регулирование оптовых продовольственных рынков</kwd><kwd>организационно-экономические модели</kwd><kwd>фермерские хозяйства</kwd><kwd>потребительские кооперативы</kwd><kwd>местные сообщества</kwd><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>state regulation of the wholesale food markets</kwd><kwd>organizational and economic models</kwd><kwd>farms</kwd><kwd>consumer cooperatives</kwd><kwd>local communities</kwd><kwd>food security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова, Серегин 2015 – Иванова В.Н., Серёгин С.Н. 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